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Open source alternatives to PlanetScale[005]

PlanetScale is a managed MySQL platform built on Vitess, offering horizontal sharding and branch-and-merge workflows for schema changes. Below are 5 self-hostable open source alternatives, ranked by GitHub popularity.

// EDITOR'S TAKE

TiDB is the closest technically, a MySQL-compatible database that shards horizontally without application changes, though nothing in it resembles PlanetScale's branching schema workflow. Turso fits a different shape of problem well, thousands of small per-tenant SQLite databases rather than one large cluster, and CrateDB leans analytical rather than serving as an OLTP replacement.

// FREQUENTLY ASKED

What is the best open source PlanetScale alternative?

TiDB is the most popular open source PlanetScale alternative by GitHub stars (40,064 stars). The other 4 options are ranked above.

Are these PlanetScale alternatives self-hostable?

Yes — every project listed here is open source and runs on your own infrastructure. Click into a project to see its license, stars, language, and current health status.

Are they free?

All projects shown are free and open source. Check each project's license page for the terms — most are MIT, Apache 2.0, or AGPL.

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